The slump in the
market for the FPU market has led to a large reduction in investment. By the
end of the second quarter of 2015, South Korea's FPU handheld orders for the
20, Southeast Asian yards with the order of 17, Chinese shipyard held 13. If
you fail to obtain a new order, and in the construction of FPU are scheduled
delivery, the end of this year, the South Korean shipyard handheld orders will
decline to 14, Southeast Asian shipyard fell to 13, Chinese shipyard fell to
only 6. FPU new orders will continue to increase this year, however, with the
oil company's spending is expected to cut, orders will be significantly lower
than last year.
According to EMA
data, at present, the world's total of 42 shipyard is building a floating
production unit hull and upper module. Among them, most of the FPU by the Asian
shipyard construction or modification, the 42 shipyard 60% is located in asia.
FPU with the largest number of orders for the shipyard were Samsung Heavy Industries,
modern heavy industry and the shipyard, holding more than 7 orders. At the same
time, in China, there are 10 shipyard is to build the upper part of the FPU
projects around the world and hull.
Although the Asian
shipyard in the FPU construction and modification of the market to occupy a
dominant position, but some of the requirements of the local components of the
local composition of the work in close to the operating locations of the
country. Brazil, Nigeria and Indonesia's FPU handheld orders continued to grow.
At present, there are 9 Brazil shipyard FPU orders, but the problem of
corruption in Brazil's oil has led to a series of problems such as the
construction of the shipyard is facing a series of problems; the construction
of the relevant FPU may turn to the overseas shipyard.
Asian shipyard in
the focus areas of FPU market is not the same. South Korean shipbuilders only
pay attention to the FPU new ship built, including floating production storage
and offloading vessel, semi submersible platform, tension leg platform,
floating liquefied natural gas plant, floating storage again gasification
device, floating type oil storage ship and column type platform. Among them,
Daewoo shipbuilding, Hyundai and Samsung Heavy Industries interior have enough
engineering and financial capability to deal with the industry's biggest FPU
project orders. In China, the construction of FPU modified experience of the
shipyard are state-owned shipyard. In addition, the private shipyard Wison
offshore in 2011 received the first FPU orders, after it has received 4 new
orders.
Unlike South
Korean shipbuilders, Singapore Jurong shipyard, Keppel shipyard, wins Sembawang
shipyard and Malaysia Malaysia marine heavy industries and other Southeast
shipyard mainly focus on FPSO and FSO market modification. However, the
Malaysian maritime industry has also built more than half of the offshore
projects in Malaysia submarine production platform, column type platform and
tension leg platform. In general, most of the orders received from Southeast
Asia are from Southeast Asia, where there are some FPU will eventually run in
West Africa and Brazil.