Pacific Marine
built for INEOS "INEOS INSIGHT (JS INEOS INSIGHT)", "INEOS
original number (JS INEOS INGE NUITY)" after delivery.
On July 14, the
world's fourth largest petrochemicals manufacturers ineos group chairman Jim
ratcliffe came to Shanghai, China, for the two to a shale gas to Europe from
the United States named "ship" dragonkind. Two days later, the two
dragonkind ship will begin to "maiden voyage" made in China, the
first test in Korea, marcus hook then sailed to the east coast of the United
States, the first gas on September shipment, sailing across the Atlantic in 26
days arrived in Norway so nice.
So-called
dragonkind ship, called the "dragon" type multi-purpose liquefied-gas
tankers, LNG/load of about 27500 cubic meters, can carry ethane, liquefied
natural gas (LNG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and ethylene four kinds of
liquefied gas, is currently the world's largest multi-purpose gas carrier. In
January 2013, ineos in China Pacific Ocean engineering co., LTD. (hereinafter
referred to as the Pacific Marine) order made 8 dragonkind ships, with a total
investment of more than $1 billion, opened a known as "virtual transatlantic
gas pipeline project", aims to lower prices of U.S. shale gas to Europe.
"Ineos will
become the world's first American shale gas ethane to transport to Europe by
ship company." Jim ratcliffe to gain new reporter, this global cooperation
projects involving China, Switzerland, the United States, Denmark, Britain and
Norway, "in China has more than 2000 people participated in the
construction, each dragonkind ship takes about 1 million hours, 800000 tons a
year in the future we can transport shale gas from America to Europe."
Pacific Marine
engineering, chairman and CEO Simon liang to gain new reporters:
"dragonkind ship is the highest form in the technology content in the gas
transport equipment, its product line to cover the entire liquefied LPG/legs/LNG
industry, established China's important position in the field of small and
medium-sized gas transport equipment in the world."
Data shows,
ineos business network all over the world, in 16 countries around the world has
65 large petrochemical production base. Group production of more than 2014, 60
million tons of petrochemical products, sales of more than $57 billion.
Ship building transatlantic gas pipeline
Jim ratcliffe,
said the launch of such a large plan was due to the change of the pattern of
world energy. "Began in 2011, with the influence of the shale gas
revolution, America's petrochemical business under the impetus of the shale gas
cheap ethane progresses day by day, at the same time Scotland north sea gas has
nearly dried up, the European petrochemical business face increasing
competitive pressure. If nothing is done, we might shut down the risk of
business in Scotland there, Norway also needs to plan long-term business
prospects of low-cost competition environment."
Jim ratcliffe
believes that the only way to save Europe's petrochemical business is the use
of low-cost air source from the United States. "But to build a 3000 - mile
across the Atlantic seabed pipeline is not reality. Therefore, we need a
virtual line across the Atlantic, use of large gas carrier fleet, the shale gas
transport to Europe from America."
"The only
problem we face is nobody long-distance transportation by ship this amount of
ethane, global LNG shipping has been around for decades, but for ethane, only
with a small ships in the history of short-distance transportation. But need
bigger ships across the Atlantic." Ineos group trade and transport, chief
operating officer David Thompson said.
Therefore, ineos
group joint Danish shipowners Evergas gas transportation and China Pacific
Marine engineering since 2011 invested enormous resources development and
design of new ships, it is in this context, dragonkind ship Pacific Marine
engineering was born in China.
Dragonkind ships
is part of the whole project, in order to transform the European petrochemical
business and its raw materials and energy supplies, ineos also paid hundreds of
millions of dollars to build tanks, terminal facilities and pipelines,
guarantee terminal can accept dragonkind ship and the loading of the goods. Among
them, the ineos group also commissioned TGE engineering company built the
Europe's largest gas storage facilities.
Ineos total will
receive 8 dragonkind ships from China and from the hand of the shipowners
Evergas company lease these 15 years, there will be 60000 barrels a day of gas
transportation from the United States to Europe.
To expand China
In addition to
continue to seek growth opportunities in Europe and the us ineos will zero in
on the Chinese market.
Jim ratcliffe
said, although due to the policy restriction, ineos, not in China to carry out
the business of selling gas, but due to China's huge demand for gas energy, in
the future there will be many Chinese companies will plan the shale gas and
other gas imports from the United States to China, they need a large number of
ships to transport the gas. "Until then, we welcome the Chinese company to
lease our order dragonkind boat."
In addition to
selling dragonkind ship, ineos began entity investment business in China.
According to the
data, as early as in 1973, the predecessor of ineos technology is come to China
to do business, the business mainly transfer of patent technology to Chinese
enterprises, in order to satisfy the demands of growing Chinese chemical
industry. Petrochina, sinopec, cnooc and China shenhua and other major domestic
oil and chemical company are ineos, the assignee of patented technology. Ineos
in July 2011 with petrochina Petroineos in Europe set up joint venture, mainly
engaged in trading and refining, employs about 1000 employees, annual turnover
of more than $15 billion.
Jim ratcliffe,
said the oil provides a part of the joint venture to expand its market share in
Europe is the good opportunity, also give ineos offered the opportunity to
enter the Chinese market.
Since 2013,
ineos try entity project investment in China. In May 2013, ineos signed an
agreement with tianjin bohai chemical industry, with 50:50 ratio in tianjin
bohai chemical industry park to build the world's largest acrylonitrile plant,
the project total investment of $500 million, will be completed in 2017. Ineos
promise the factory will use ineos, the most advanced process and catalyst
technology, in order to meet China and the Asia's growing demand for
petrochemical products.
Jim ratcliffe,
said more and more new projects will be possible investment of tianjin, ineos
technologies of "new chemical" will be in tianjin to attract more
potential investment opportunities.